INSTRUMAX

CAD ApplicationAnalysis of Cough Syrup Ingredients

Eyes for exploring the unknown world

INSTRUMAX CADetector a1 Charged Aerosol Detector (CAD), molecular structure diagram and official website QR code

1. Application Background

Experimental background and conditions

Determination of specific sugar components (fructose, glucose and sucrose) in cough syrup provides deeper information for refined quality control, scientific production processes, transparent product labeling, and accurate anti-counterfeiting verification.
With high sensitivity, good repeatability and excellent linearity, CAD is an effective tool for carbohydrate analysis.

Experimental purpose

HPLC-CAD analysis of specific sugar components in cough syrup

Sample information

Fructose, glucose and sucrose reference standards; cough syrup sample

Instrument information

Agilent 1200 liquid chromatograph + INSTRUMAX Charged Aerosol Detector (CAD)
(INSTRUMAX CADetector a1)

2. Application Content

Charged Aerosol Detector (CAD) Conditions

Experimental method

Column: sugar column, 5 μm, 4.6 × 250 mm
Mobile phase: acetonitrile/water (77:23)
Flow rate: 1.0 mL/min

CAD conditions

Drift tube temperature: 35 °C
Atomizing air flow: 3 L/min
Charging air flow: 1 L/min
Gain: 0.05
RF: 2.0

The three sugars are well separated, with sharp peak shapes, high column efficiency and high detection sensitivity.

Separation chromatogram of fructose, glucose and sucrose in cough syrup

Linearity

Fructose calibration linearity result
Sucrose calibration linearity result
Glucose calibration linearity result

The correlation coefficients (R) for all three sugars are greater than 0.999.

Injection precision

Injection precision chromatogram for sugar analysis

For six consecutive injections, the RSD of the peak areas for all three sugars is less than 1.0%.

Sample analysis

Cough syrup sample chromatogram
Assay results for sugar components in cough syrup

Duplicate samples with duplicate injections showed accurate assay results with small deviation.

3. Experimental Conclusion

This study uses HPLC-CAD to determine sugar components in cough syrup. CAD offers high sensitivity, good repeatability and excellent linearity, making it an effective tool for sugar analysis. The method is simple to operate and produces accurate, reliable results, providing strong instrument and method support for carbohydrate determination.